abstract：OBJECTIVE:Due to delivery problems with the most commonly used bone scintigraphic agent medronate-(99m)Tc-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) (medronate), several regional institutions changed, at various time points, to (99m)Tc-dicarboxypropane diphosphonate (DPD) (Teceos) from 2010. Extraosseous uptake, in particular, myoc...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Bach-Gansmo T,Wien TN,Løndalen A,Halvorsen E

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Air-displacement plethysmography (ADP) systems can either measure or predict lung volume (LV) in their test trials. The repeatability of the predicted and the measured value is an important factor in the accuracy of the final test result. OBJECTIVE:Compare the variability and accuracy of ADP tests using pre...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Otterstetter R,Johnson KE,Kiger DL,Agnor SE,Kappler RM,Reinking M,Tessmer K

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of repeated cycling sprints on power profiles while assessing upper body muscle contraction. Eighteen physically active participants performed 8 × 10 s repeated sprints while muscle activity was recorded via surface electromyography (sEMG) from the brachioradialis (B...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Grant MC,Watson H,Baker JS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of maximal and rapid isometric torque characteristics of the hip extensor muscles and postural balance performance to discriminate between female collegiate soccer athletes and non-athlete controls. Ten athletes (mean ± SE: age = 19·20 ± 0·36 year; mass = 62·2...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Palmer TB,Hawkey MJ,Thiele RM,Conchola EC,Adams BM,Akehi K,Smith DB,Thompson BJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the muscular adaptations to low-load resistance training performed to fatigue with and without blood flow restriction (BFR). Middle-aged (42-62 years) men (n = 12) and women (n = 6) completed 18 sessions of unilateral knee extensor resistance training to volitional fatigue ov...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Fahs CA,Loenneke JP,Thiebaud RS,Rossow LM,Kim D,Abe T,Beck TW,Feeback DL,Bemben DA,Bemben MG

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of different periods of hypoxic training on glucose metabolism. Sedentary subjects underwent hypoxic training (FiO2 = 15.0%) for either 2 weeks (2-week group; n = 11) or 4 weeks (4-week group; n = 10). The 2-week group conducted training sessions on 6 days week(-1) for 2 weeks, whereas ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Morishima T,Hasegawa Y,Sasaki H,Kurihara T,Hamaoka T,Goto K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:We compared InBody720 segmental multifrequency bioimpedance analysis (SMF-BIA) with Lunar Prodigy Advance dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in assessment of body composition among 178 predominantly prepubertal children. Segmental agreement analysis of body compartments was carried out, and in...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Tompuri TT,Lakka TA,Hakulinen M,Lindi V,Laaksonen DE,Kilpeläinen TO,Jääskeläinen J,Lakka HM,Laitinen T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen is a widely established imaging modality in the diagnostic workup of patients suffering from abdominal disorders. Small-bowel motility analyses using MRI have recently been introduced to provide functional information about the intestine not provided by morphological ana...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Bickelhaupt S,Froehlich JM,Wentz KU,von Weymarn C,Patak MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The BodyMetrix(®) BX-2000 Ultrasound device (ULTRA) shows prowess in being an effective alternative to the expense and technicality of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). However, this technique has not been investigated using a seven-site methodology. SUBJECT/OBJECTIVE:To employ a cross-over design to ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Johnson KE,Miller B,Juvancic-Heltzel JA,Agnor SE,Kiger DL,Kappler RM,Otterstetter R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that low-intensity [50% of one repetition maximum (1RM)] resistance training with slow movement and tonic force generation (LST) causes muscle hypertrophy and strength gain in older participants. The aim of this study was to determine whether resistance training with slow movement and much more ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Watanabe Y,Madarame H,Ogasawara R,Nakazato K,Ishii N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the physiological changes of the cardiovascular system in response to whole body vibration during quiet standing and identify whether there is a greater influence on the central or peripheral cardiovascular system. Twenty healthy participants (12 male and 8 female) were ass...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Robbins D,Yoganathan P,Goss-Sampson M

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this state-of-the-art review was to examine the effects of exercise training on arterial stiffness (AS) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). A PubMed and SCOPUS literature search was conducted up to March of 2013. Two authors performed the selection of the studies and the subsequent data extr...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Oliveira NL,Ribeiro F,Alves AJ,Campos L,Oliveira J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to evaluate the effect of standard medical treatment on the progression of atherosclerosis after a myocardial infarction, in an ordinary clinical setting, by measuring the right and left common carotid intima-media thickness (IMT). The first investigation took place 3-12 months after the index event; ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Jogestrand T,Agewall S,Gustafsson T,Henareh L

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brief Valsalva manoeuvre, lasting 2-3 s, performed by young healthy men during strength exercise reduces transmural pressure acting on intrathoracic arteries. In this study, we sought to verify this finding in older men. Twenty normotensive, prehypertensive and moderately hypertensive otherwise healthy men 46-69 yea...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Niewiadomski W,Pilis A,Strasz A,Laskowska D,Gąsiorowska A,Pilis K,Cybulski G

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to investigate and compare the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) and static stretching (SS) on maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and muscle activation in indoor soccer players. Thirty-three young adult men were divided into two groups: (i) sedentary and (ii) trained. Each group c...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Reis Eda F,Pereira GB,de Sousa NM,Tibana RA,Silva MF,Araujo M,Gomes I,Prestes J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grey scale median (GSM) measured on ultrasound images of carotid plaques has been used for several years now in research to find the vulnerable plaque. Centres have used different software and also different methods for GSM measurement. This has resulted in a wide range of GSM values and cut-off values for the detecti...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Östling G,Persson M,Hedblad B,Gonçalves I

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The heat-washout method is an objective method that measures cutaneous blood flow rate (BFR) in ml (100 g. min)(-1), previously found useful for measuring toe BFR in non-diabetic patients with claudication. AIM:The method is used for evaluating the presence of a veno-arteriolar reflex (VAR) in the forefoot ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Midttun M,Snorgaard O

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis is a growing health challenge globally, and despite our knowledge of the disease has increased over the last couple of decades, many unanswered questions remain. As molecular imaging can be used to visualize, characterize and measure biological processes at the molecular and cellular levels in living s...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Hag AM,Ripa RS,Pedersen SF,Bodholdt RP,Kjaer A

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammation has been identified as an important component of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Inhibition of the inflammatory mediator signals is a promising strategy against insulin resistance, atherosclerosis and other problems associated with MetS. Regular exercise decreases the components associated with MetS, i...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Pereira GB,Tibana RA,Navalta J,Sousa NM,Córdova C,Souza VC,Nóbrega OT,Prestes J,Perez SE

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-intensity resistance exercise can effectively induce muscle hypertrophy and increases in strength when combined with moderate blood flow restriction (BFR). As this type of exercise does not require lifting heavy weights, it might be a feasible method of cardiac rehabilitation, in which resistance exercise has been...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Madarame H,Kurano M,Fukumura K,Fukuda T,Nakajima T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose was to investigate the acute effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) on arterial and venous hemodynamic parameters. Nine participants completed a 10-min time control (resting condition) and then a lower body BFR protocol. The protocol was five, 5-min bouts of restrictive cuff inflation with 3-min of deflat...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Loenneke JP,Fahs CA,Thiebaud RS,Rossow LM,Abe T,Ye X,Kim D,Bemben MG

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerosis development is strongly believed to be influenced by hemodynamic forces such as wall shear stress (WSS). To estimate such an entity in-vivo in humans, image-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is a useful tool. In this study, we use a combination of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CFD to esti...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Renner J,Nadali Najafabadi H,Modin D,Länne T,Karlsson M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemodynamic responses to exercise are related to physical impairment and worse prognosis in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). It is clinically relevant, therefore, to investigate the practical usefulness of non-invasive methods of monitoring exercise haemodynamics in this patient populati...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Ferreira EM,Ota-Arakaki JS,Barbosa PB,Siqueira AC,Bravo DM,Kapins CE,Silva CM,Nery LE,Neder JA

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the important role of the shoulder sensorimotor system in shoulder stability, its assessment appears of interest. Force platform monitoring of centre of pressure (CoP) in upper-limb weight-bearing positions is of interest as it allows integration of all aspects of shoulder sensorimotor control. This study aimed ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Edouard P,Gasq D,Calmels P,Ducrot S,Degache F

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although evidence for high-intensity resistance training-induced muscle hypertrophy has accumulated over the last several decades, the basic concept of the training can be traced back to ancient Greece: Milo of Croton lifted a bull-calf daily until it was fully grown, which would be known today as progressive overload...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Abe T,Loenneke JP,Fahs CA,Rossow LM,Thiebaud RS,Bemben MG

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tissue dielectric constant (TDC) measurement may become an important tool in the clinical evaluation of chronic lower extremity swelling in women; however, several factors are known to influence TDC measurements, and comparative data on healthy lower extremities are few. METHODS:Thirty-four healthy women vo...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Jensen MR,Birkballe S,Nørregaard S,Karlsmark T

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effect of exercise intensity on the kinetics of muscle oxygen consumption in non-exercising forearm flexor muscles (VO(2mf)) during exercise. Seven healthy male subjects performed cycling exercise for 60 min at 30% of maximal oxygen consumption (%VO(2max)) and 30 min at 50% VO(2max) on separate...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Nagasawa T

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duplex ultrasound (DUS) has shown a >90% accuracy compared to angiography, concerning the degree of internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis. However, uncertainty may occur in a severe stenosis, in which peak systolic velocity (PSV) may decrease owing to high flow resistance or high backward pressure. We inves...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Zachrisson H,Fouladiun M,Blomstrand C,Holm J,Volkmann R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Cigarettes and Swedish snuff contain nicotine, which influence the cardiovascular system. Cigarette smoke has been shown to give an acute impairment in diastolic heart parameters. The systolic and diastolic heart function in snuff users is not thoroughly enough investigated. The aim of this study was to investigat...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Sundström D,Waldenborg M,Emilsson K

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether exercise modulates the responses of middle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCA V(mean)) and cerebrovascular conductance to sympathetic stimulation (i.e. cold pressor test--CPT). To accomplish this, MCA V(mean) responses were assessed during CPT, static handgrip exerci...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Vianna LC,Sales AR,da Nóbrega AC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many patients with pulmonary hypertension (PH) have symptoms of angina without evidence of occlusive coronary artery disease. For the first time, this study addresses the influence of progressively increasing pulmonary artery pressure (PAP) on left anterior descending artery flow in a rat model of PH. The ro...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Koskenvuo JW,Mirsky R,Zhang Y,Helenius H,Angeli FS,De Marco T,Boyle AJ,Yeghiazarians Y

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New advances in computer processing and imaging have allowed the development of innovative techniques to assess lung function. A promising methodology is optoelectronic plethysmography (OEP). OEP evaluates ventilatory kinematics through the use of infrared imaging. Markers are placed, and images read on the chest, bac...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Layton AM,Garber CE,Basner RC,Bartels MN

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) is a surrogate marker for endothelial function. In the FMD procedure, arterial response during cuff inflation is not taken into consideration yet studies have demonstrated vasoconstriction, vasodilation and no change in the brachial artery during cuff inflation. The term low flow-mediated ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Harrison M,Parkhurst K,Tarumi T,Lin HF,Tanaka H

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency (RF) data technology is a newly developed method to evaluate vascular disease, especially subclinical atherosclerotic change. Data regarding predictors of intima-media thickness (IMT) and vascular elasticity of the common carotid artery (CCA) in subjects with isolated systolic hypertension (IS...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Dan HJ,Wang Y,Zeng MX,Luan YY,Hu B

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring alterations in fingertip temperature during ischaemia and the subsequent hyperaemia provides a novel way of studying microvascular reactivity. The relations between parameters characterizing blood perfusion and the thermal response of fingertips were studied using experimental and theoretical approaches. Du...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Ley O,Dhindsa M,Sommerlad SM,Barnes JN,Devan AE,Naghavi M,Tanaka H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine and to compare alterations in the secretion of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) during different exercise-testing protocols in moderately trained men. Fifteen healthy male physical education students were studied (mean age 22·3 ± 2·5 years, training experience 12·3 ± 2·5 years, hei...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Mandroukas A,Metaxas TI,Heller J,Vamvakoudis E,Christoulas K,Riganas CS,Sendelides T,Stefanidis P,Kotoglou K,Karamouzis I,Mandroukas K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have shown training induced morphological changes in the heart. Our aim was to assess how frequent, low-intensity exercise (walking and cycling) influences heart function and morphology in abdominally obese women. Fifty women with abdominal obesity (mean age 47.0 +/- 7.5 years, waist circumference (WC)...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Eriksson M,Uddén J,Hemmingsson E,Agewall S

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phase-shift time curves following a bolus injection of gadolinium contrast agent were registered for grey-matter regions and large vessels in 14 subjects. Deconvolving a tissue phase-shift curve with a phase-based arterial input function resulted in a tissue residue function R(t). The peak value of R(t) provided a rel...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Wirestam R,Lindgren E,van Westen D,Bloch KM,Ståhlberg F,Knutsson L

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Across various populations, verification testing is used to confirm VO(2)max attainment and has repeatedly shown similar VO(2)max values to those obtained from incremental exercise. Yet, many individuals show meaningful differences in VO(2)max between protocols, and an explanation for this is unknown. The aim of the s...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Astorino TA,White AC

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between muscle oxygen uptake (VO(2)) and perfusion or perfusion heterogeneity (relative dispersion, RD) was studied in eight healthy male subjects during intermittent isometric (1 s on, 2 s off) one-legged knee-extension exercise at variable intensities using positron emission tomography and a-v blood ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Laaksonen MS,Björklund G,Heinonen I,Kemppainen J,Knuuti J,Kyröläinen H,Kalliokoski KK

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00